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Bulletin of State University of Education. Series: Physics and Mathematics

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On the formation of singularities in the linear advection-diffusion equation with a redefinition of the boundary condition

Abstract

We study finite-time singularities in the linear advection–diffusion equation with a variable speed on a semi-infinite line. The variable speed is determined by an additional condition at the boundary, which models the dynamics of a contact line of a hydrodynamic flow at a 180◦ contact angle. Using apriori energy estimates, we derive conditions on variable speed that guarantee that a sufficiently smooth solution of the linear advection–diffusion equation blows up in a finite time. Using the class of self-similar solutions to the linear advection–diffusion equation, we find the blow-up rate of singularity formation. This blow-up rate does not agree with previous numerical simulations of the model problem.

About the Authors

D. . Pelinovsky
Alexeev Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University; McMaster University Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Russian Federation


A. . Giniyatullin
Alexeev Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University
Russian Federation


References

1. Benilov E.S. and Vynnycky M. ``Contact lines with a 180˚ contact angle", submitted to J. Fluid Mech. (2012)

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6. Ngan C.G. and Dussan V.E.B., ``The moving contact line with a 180˚ advancing contact angle", Phys. Fluids 24 (1984), 2785-2787.

7. Pelinovsky D.E., Giniyatullin A.R., and Panfilova Y.A. ``On solutions of a reduced model for the dynamical evolution of contact lines" // Труды НГТУ. 2012. № 4(97).


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ISSN 2949-5083 (Print)
ISSN 2949-5067 (Online)