phmathВестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: Физика-МатематикаBulletin of Federal State University of Education. Series: Physics and Mathematics2949-50832949-5067Federal State University of Education10.18384/2310-7251-2021-4-86-95phmath-98Research ArticleФИЗИКАPHYSICSСИСТЕМЫ ДВУХАТОМНЫХ ПОЛЯРНЫХ МОЛЕКУЛ В ОДНОМЕРНОЙ ГЕОМЕТРИИ ОПТИЧЕСКИХ И МАГНИТО-ОПТИЧЕСКИХ ЛОВУШЕКSYSTEMS OF DIATOMIC POLAR MOLECULES IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY OF OPTICAL AND MAGNETO-OPTICAL TRAPSДолововаО. А.DolovovaO. A.kov.oksana20@gmail.comГорбуновМ. Е.GorbunovM. E.gorbunov@ifaran.ruИнститут физики атмосферы им. А. М. Обухова Российской академии наукРоссияA. M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics of Russian Academy of SciencesRussian FederationИнститут физики атмосферы им. А. М. Обухова Российской академии наук; ФГБУ «ГИДРОМЕТЦЕНТР РОССИИ»РоссияA. M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences; Hydrometcenter of RussiaRussian Federation202115022022048695Copyright © Доловова О.А., Горбунов М.Е., 20222022Доловова О.А., Горбунов М.Е.Dolovova O.A., Gorbunov M.E.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.physmathmgou.ru/jour/article/view/98

Целью настоящей статьи является обзор современных теоретических и экспериментальных исследований в работах различных авторов в области физики дипольных бозонных и фермионных квантовых ультрахолодных газов. Процедура и методы. Кратко сопоставлены и проанализированы процедуры и методы исследования двумерного и трёхмерного взаимодействия диполей. Результаты. Рассмотрено рассеяние полярных молекул в зависимости от параметров их взаимодействия: энергии диполей, их взаимного расположения, влияние внешних полей, параметров короткодействующего взаимодействия. Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Продемонстрирована актуальность разработки теоретического описания планарных систем двухатомных полярных молекул.

Aim. The paper reviews modern theoretical and experimental studies by various authors in the field of the physics of dipole bosonic and fermionic quantum ultracold gases. Methodology. The procedures and methods for studying the two-dimensional and three-dimensional interaction of dipoles are briefly compared and analyzed. Results. We analyze the scattering of polar molecules depending on the parameters of their interaction: the energies of the dipoles, their mutual arrangement, the influence of external fields, and the parameters of the short-range interaction. Research implications. The urgency of developing a theoretical description of planar systems of diatomic polar molecules is demonstrated.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.