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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phmath</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: Физика-Математика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Federal State University of Education. Series: Physics and Mathematics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5083</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5067</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2310-7251-2023-2-20-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phmath-589</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние поляризуемости лёгкого атома (и его изотопов) на его перемещение в виде солитона Френкеля-Конторовой по алмазоподобной решётке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of polarizability of a light atom (and its isotopes) on its movement in the form of a Frenkel‒Kontorova soliton through a diamond-like lattice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аскерова</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Askerova</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аскерова Вера Исламовна – аспирант кафедры фундаментальной физики инанотехнологии</p><p>141014, Московская обл., г. Мытищи, ул. Веры Волошиной, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera I. Askerova – Postgraduate Student, Department of Fundamental Physics and Nanotechnology</p><p>ul. Very Voloshinoi 24, Mytishchi 141014, Moscow Region</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vera_askerova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашников</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калашников Евгений Владимирович – доктор физико-математических наук, профессор кафедры вычислительной математики и информационных технологий</p><p>141014, Московская обл., г. Мытищи, ул. Веры Волошиной, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy V. Kalashnikov – Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Prof., Department of Computational Mathematics and Information Technologies</p><p>ul. Very Voloshinoi 24, Mytishchi 141014, Moscow Region</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekevkalashnikov1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет просвещения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аскерова В.И., Калашников Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аскерова В.И., Калашников Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Askerova V.I., Kalashnikov E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.physmathmgou.ru/jour/article/view/589">https://www.physmathmgou.ru/jour/article/view/589</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: выяснить, как сочетание массы атома водорода и гелия (с учётом его изотопов) и его поляризуемости влияют на перемещение солитона Френкеля-Конторовой.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. Используются соотношения (полученные авторами ранее), связывающие характеристики атома и характеристики решётки, через которую перемещается солитон.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Обнаружена сильная взаимосвязь между массой атома и его поляризуемостью, которая определяет строение солитона.</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Показано, что возможность перемещения солитона определяется и массой атома и его поляризуемостью вплоть до того, что из-за поляризуемости, например, атом гелия перемещаться не будет.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. An attempt is made to find how the combination of the mass of an atom of hydrogen and helium (taking into account its isotopes) and its polarizability affect the movement of a Frenkel‒Kontorova soliton.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. Use is made of the relations (previously obtained by the authors) to relate the characteristics of the atom with the characteristics of the lattice through which the soliton moves.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A strong relationship is found between the mass of an atom and its polarizability, which determines the soliton structure.</p></sec><sec><title>Research implications</title><p>Research implications. It is shown that the possibility of moving a soliton is determined by both the mass of the atom and its polarisability; for example, due to polarizability, a helium atom will not move.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Солитон Френкеля-Конторовой</kwd><kwd>поляризуемость атома</kwd><kwd>массы изотопов водорода и гелия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Frenkel‒Kontorova soliton</kwd><kwd>atom polarizability</kwd><kwd>masses of hydrogen and helium isotopes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ландау Л. Д., Лифшиц Е. М. Теоретическая физика: Механика. М.: Физматлит, 2018. 224 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Landau L. D., Lifshitz E. M. Mechanics. Course of Theoretical Physics. Vol. 1. 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