<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phmath</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: Физика-Математика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Federal State University of Education. Series: Physics and Mathematics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5083</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5067</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phmath-380</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗДЕЛ II. ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SECTION II. PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МНОГОТЕМПЕРАТУРНАЯ КОЛЕБАТЕЛЬНАЯ И ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ КИНЕТИКА В ВОЗДУХЕ ЗА УДАРНЫМИ ВОЛНАМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MULTITEMPERATURE VIBRATIONAL AND CHEMICAL KINETICS IN AIR FLOWS BEHIND SHOCK WAVES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарафутдинов</surname><given-names>Ильдар Закирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharafutdinov</surname><given-names>I. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shiaz@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт - Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg state university</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шарафутдинов И.З., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шарафутдинов И.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sharafutdinov I...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.physmathmgou.ru/jour/article/view/380">https://www.physmathmgou.ru/jour/article/view/380</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье изучаются течения пятикомпонентной воздушной смеси (N2/O2/NO/N/O) за ударными волнами на основе трехтемпературного и однотемпературного описания колебательной и химической кинетики. Показано влияние колебательной неравновесности молекул азота и кислорода на скорости обменных реакций Зельдовича и параметры течения в релаксационной зоне за ударной волной при разных числах Маха в набегающем потоке.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper chemical and vibrational relaxation of the five component air mixture behind shock waves is studied numerically on the basis of the three-temperature and one-temperature kinetic theory approaches. The influence of vibrational nonequilibrium as well as anharmonicity effects on the rates of exchange chemical reactions and macroscopic flow parameters in relaxation zone behind shock waves is estimated for different Mach numbers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колебательная и химическая кинетика</kwd><kwd>ударная волна</kwd><kwd>трехтемпературное приближение</kwd><kwd>обменные химические реакции</kwd><kwd>пятикомпонентная воздушная смесь</kwd><kwd>vibrational and chemical kinetics</kwd><kwd>shock wave</kwd><kwd>three-temperature approach</kwd><kwd>exchange chemical reactions</kwd><kwd>five components air mixture</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ступоченко Е.В., Лосев С.А., Осипов А.И. Релаксационные процессы в ударных волнах. М.: Наука, 1965. 484 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ступоченко Е.В., Лосев С.А., Осипов А.И. Релаксационные процессы в ударных волнах. М.: Наука, 1965. 484 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R. Brun (Ed.), High Temperature Phenomena in Shock Waves, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. 337 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">R. Brun (Ed.), High Temperature Phenomena in Shock Waves, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. 337 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Физико-химические процессы в газовой динамике / под редакцией Черного Г.Г. и Лосева С.А. / М.:Науч. мир. 1995. Т. 1., 2002. Т. 2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Физико-химические процессы в газовой динамике / под редакцией Черного Г.Г. и Лосева С.А. / М.:Науч. мир. 1995. Т. 1., 2002. Т. 2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нагнибеда Е.А., Кустова Е.В. Кинетическая теория процессов переноса и релаксации в потоках неравновесных реагирующих газов. СПб.: Изд-во СПб ун-та, 2003 272 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Нагнибеда Е.А., Кустова Е.В. Кинетическая теория процессов переноса и релаксации в потоках неравновесных реагирующих газов. СПб.: Изд-во СПб ун-та, 2003 272 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kunova O.V., Nagnibeda E.A. State-to-state description of reacting air flows behind shock waves // Chemical Physics, 2014. Vol. 441, pp. 66-76</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kunova O.V., Nagnibeda E.A. State-to-state description of reacting air flows behind shock waves // Chemical Physics, 2014. Vol. 441, pp. 66-76</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chikhaoui A., Dudon J.P., Geneys S., Kustova E.V., Nagnibeda E.A. Multitemperature kinetic model for heat transfer in reacting gas mixture // Phys. Fluids. 2000. Vol.12. № 1. pp. 220 - 230.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chikhaoui A., Dudon J.P., Geneys S., Kustova E.V., Nagnibeda E.A. Multitemperature kinetic model for heat transfer in reacting gas mixture // Phys. Fluids. 2000. Vol.12. № 1. pp. 220 - 230.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kunova O.V., Nagnibeda E.A., Sharafutdinov I.Z. Vibrational-chemical coupling in air flows behind shock waves // 21st International Shock Interaction Symposium. Book of Proceedings. 2014. pp. 179-184</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kunova O.V., Nagnibeda E.A., Sharafutdinov I.Z. Vibrational-chemical coupling in air flows behind shock waves // 21st International Shock Interaction Symposium. Book of Proceedings. 2014. pp. 179-184</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bourdon A., Annaloro J., Bultel A., Capitelli M., Colonna G., Guy A., Magin T.E., Munafó A., Perrin M.Y. and Pietanza L.D. Reduction of State-to-State to Macroscopic Models for Hypersonics // The Open Plasma Physics Journal, 2014, № 7. pp. 60 - 75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bourdon A., Annaloro J., Bultel A., Capitelli M., Colonna G., Guy A., Magin T.E., Munafó A., Perrin M.Y. and Pietanza L.D. Reduction of State-to-State to Macroscopic Models for Hypersonics // The Open Plasma Physics Journal, 2014, № 7. pp. 60 - 75.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colonna G., Armenise I., Bruno D., Capitelli M. Reduction of state-to-state kinetics to macroscopic models in hypersonic flows // Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 20, N 3, 2006, pp. 477 - 486.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colonna G., Armenise I., Bruno D., Capitelli M. Reduction of state-to-state kinetics to macroscopic models in hypersonic flows // Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 20, N 3, 2006, pp. 477 - 486.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colonna G., Pietanza L.D., Capitelli M. Reduced two-level approach for air kinetics in recombination regime // AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1333, N 1, 2011, pp. 1365 - 1370.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colonna G., Pietanza L.D., Capitelli M. Reduced two-level approach for air kinetics in recombination regime // AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1333, N 1, 2011, pp. 1365 - 1370.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гордиец Б.Ф., Осипов А.И., Шелепин Л.А. Кинетические процессы в газах и молекулярные лазеры. М.: Наука, 1980. 512 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гордиец Б.Ф., Осипов А.И., Шелепин Л.А. Кинетические процессы в газах и молекулярные лазеры. М.: Наука, 1980. 512 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Treanor C.E., Rich J.W., Rehm R.G. Vibrational relaxation of anharmonic oscillators with exchange dominated collisions. // J. Chem. Phys. 1968. Vol. 48. pp. 1798 - 1807.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Treanor C.E., Rich J.W., Rehm R.G. Vibrational relaxation of anharmonic oscillators with exchange dominated collisions. // J. Chem. Phys. 1968. Vol. 48. pp. 1798 - 1807.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Герцберг Г. Спектры и строение двухатомных молекул. М.: Изд-во иностр. лит., 1949. 403 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Герцберг Г. Спектры и строение двухатомных молекул. М.: Изд-во иностр. лит., 1949. 403 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Capitelli M., Armenise I., Gorse C. State -to-state approach in the kinetics of air components under re-entry conditions. J. Thermophys. Heat Transfer. 1997. Vol. 11. N 4. pp. 570 - 578.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Capitelli M., Armenise I., Gorse C. State -to-state approach in the kinetics of air components under re-entry conditions. J. Thermophys. Heat Transfer. 1997. Vol. 11. N 4. pp. 570 - 578.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Capitelli M., Ferreira C.M., Gordiets B.F., Osipov A.I. Plasma kinetics in atmospheric gases. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2000</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Capitelli M., Ferreira C.M., Gordiets B.F., Osipov A.I. Plasma kinetics in atmospheric gases. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2000</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Test Case 2: Definition of shock tunnel test cases for gas radiation prediction in a planetary atmosphere, in: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Radiation of High Temperature Gases in Atmospheric Entry, Part II. Porquerolles, France (ESA SP-583, April 2004), p. 139</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Test Case 2: Definition of shock tunnel test cases for gas radiation prediction in a planetary atmosphere, in: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Radiation of High Temperature Gases in Atmospheric Entry, Part II. Porquerolles, France (ESA SP-583, April 2004), p. 139</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Warnatz J., Riedel U., Schmidt R. Different levels of air dissociation chemistry and its coupling with flow models. In: Advanced in Hypersonic Flows, Vol.2: Modeling Hypersonic Flows. Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992. pp. 67 - 103.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Warnatz J., Riedel U., Schmidt R. Different levels of air dissociation chemistry and its coupling with flow models. In: Advanced in Hypersonic Flows, Vol.2: Modeling Hypersonic Flows. Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992. pp. 67 - 103.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
